Tinqueux ?? la Haubette ?? (Marne, France): Un site exceptionnel du N??olithique ancien
Edited by Lamys Hachem
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This volume presents the results of archaeological work at the Neolithic site of Tinqueux ???la Haubette??? (Marne) dated to the ???Blicquy/Villeneuve-Saint-Germain??? (5000-4700 cal. BC). The site comprises five houses, a series of pits, and the remains of an oven. The analyses reveal hitherto unknown facets of the BVSG culture.
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The Neolithic site of Tinqueux ???la Haubette??? (Marne) dated to the ???Blicquy/Villeneuve-Saint-Germain??? (5000-4700 cal. BC) is composed of five houses, further series of pits and the remains of an oven. An abundance of finds has allowed us to explore a number of themes in greater detail. The first concerns the potential singularity of the site due to its very easterly location within the BVSG area of expansion and its place within the broader chronological sequence. The second is the nature of the settlement within the network of ???producer??? and ???receiver??? sites which characterises the BVSG. The third theme that we focus on is the provenance of raw materials, and the fourth one is the internal settlement chronology.
The analyses carried out on the settlement structure and on the archaeological finds reveal hitherto unknown facets of the BVSG culture, like refining the chronological sequence for this period in its regional facies; and establishing a particularly valuable periodisation for the site itself. Comparison with nearby and distant sites has helped us to understand the relationship of this settlement to other contemporary sites. It reveals that the site looked to the east and that there was a strong cultural dynamic which was expressed by varied networks of influence and circulation, particularly for the acquisition of raw materials and finished products.
En français
Le site n??olithique de Tinqueux ?? la Haubette ?? (Marne) dat?? du ?? Blicquy/Villeneuve-Saint-Germain ?? (5000-4700 cal. BC) a livr?? cinq maisons, ainsi que des fosses et une structure de combustion. Les ??l??ments de la culture mat??rielle abondants ont permis d???approfondir diff??rentes probl??matiques. La premi??re traite de la singularit?? du site en raison de sa position tr??s orientale dans l???aire d???extension du BVSG et sa place dans la s??quence chronologique. Le second sujet porte sur la nature de l???habitat dans le r??seau des sites ?? producteurs ?? ou ?? receveurs ?? qui caract??rise le BVSG. Le troisi??me th??me abord?? est celui de la provenance des mati??res premi??res et le quatri??me est celui des caract??ristiques chronologiques internes au village.
Les analyses men??es sur la structuration du village et sur le mobilier arch??ologique ont permis de r??v??ler un pan encore inconnu de la culture BVSG. Ainsi, la s??quence chronologique fine de cette p??riode dans son faci??s r??gional a pu ??tre ??tablie ; comme que la p??riodisation interne du village. La comparaison avec des sites proches ou ??loign??s a ??t?? d??terminante pour comprendre le rapport de cet habitat avec les sites contemporains. Elle r??v??le une ouverture vers l???est et une forte dynamique culturelle qui se traduit par des r??seaux d???influences et de circulations vari??es, notamment pour l???approvisionnement en mati??res premi??res et en produits finis.